Njengoko imfuno yeemveliso eziphambili kunye nezikumgangatho ophezulu iqhubeka ikhula, imfuno yababoneleli abathembekileyo kunye nabavelisi sele ibalulekile. Kwintsimi yetekhnoloji yokwaleka komphezulu, elinye igama ligqamile- umenzi womatshini wokugquma waseTshayina wePVD. Ngetekhnoloji ye-cutting-edge kunye nokuzinikela okungagungqiyo ekugqweseni, aba bavelisi benze impembelelo ebalulekileyo kwishishini kwaye baye baba lukhetho lokuqala kumashishini kwihlabathi liphela.
I-China kudala ithathwa njengendlu yamandla yokuvelisa, kwaye ishishini lomatshini wokugquma wePVD nalo linjalo. Iinkampani ezininzi zaseTshayina zisebenza ngokukhethekileyo ekuveliseni oomatshini bokugquma bePVD bexesha-of-the-art ukuhlangabezana noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kunye neemfuno zeshishini. Aba bavelisi baziwa ngobuchwephesha babo obungenakulinganiswa, uyilo oluyintshayo, kunye noomatshini abarhabaxa. Ngobuchule kunye namava abo, babeka imigangatho emitsha kwintsimi kwaye babe ngumqondiso wokuthembeka kunye nomgangatho.
Oomatshini bokugquma bePVD ababonelelwa ngaba bavelisi basebenzisa iteknoloji yakutshanje kunye neenkqubo zokuqinisekisa iziphumo ezingenasiphako. I-PVD (i-Physical Vapor Deposition) yinkqubo eyenza iingubo zefilimu ezibhityileyo kumphezulu wezinto ezahlukeneyo zokuphucula ukuqina kwazo, imbonakalo kunye nokusebenza. Nokuba ngamalungu eemoto, izinto zokuhombisa okanye izixhobo zonyango, iingubo zePVD zibonakalise ukuba zinenzuzo enkulu.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokukhetha umenzi womatshini wokugquma wePVD waseTshayina kukukwazi kwabo ukubonelela ngezisombululo ezilungelelanisiweyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile. Bayaqonda ukuba umxhasi ngamnye uneemfuno ezizodwa kwaye bazabalazela ukubonelela ngezisombululo zobuqu ezihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nezo mfuno. Ukusuka kubunzima bokugquma kunye nombala ukuya kubungakanani bomatshini kunye nemilinganiselo, aba bavelisi banokwenza iimveliso zilungele izinto abazithandayo.
Ngaphezu koko, abavelisi bomatshini bokugquma baseTshayina bePVD bazibophelele ekuqhubeni izinto ezintsha kunye nokuphucula. Batyala imali eninzi kuphando kunye nophuhliso ukuze bahlale bephambili kwishishini, bephonononga izinto ezintsha ezinokwenzeka kunye nokutyhala imida. Oku kuzinikezela kwizinto ezintsha kuye kwakhokelela ekuqalisweni kweempawu eziphambili kunye nobuchule obuvumela amashishini ukuba afezekise iziphumo ezingcono ngeemveliso zabo zokugquma.
Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba abavelisi bemishini yokugqoka i-PVD yaseTshayina abagxininisi kuphela kwinkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe, kodwa kunye nokuzinza. Ukwazisa ngokusingqongileyo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimisebenzi yabo kwaye bazama ukuphuhlisa oomatshini abangenabungozi kokusingqongileyo. Ngokunciphisa inkunkuma, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokusebenzisa izinto ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, bazibophelele ekunciphiseni i-carbon footprint kunye negalelo kwikamva eliluhlaza.
Ukushwankathela, abavelisi bomatshini bokugquma baseTshayina bePVD baye bafana nokugqwesa kwishishini. Oomatshini babo bakumgangatho ophezulu, izisombululo zesiko kunye nokuzinikela ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha kunye nokuzinza kubenza babe lolona khetho luthembekileyo kumashishini kwihlabathi liphela. Ukusuka kwiimoto ukuya kulwakhiwo, oomatshini babo bokugquma bePVD baye baguqula amashishini, baqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphuculweyo, ukuqina kunye nobuhle. Ke, ukuba ujonge oomatshini bokugquma bePVD abathembekileyo nabaphezulu, ungajongi ngaphezu kwabavelisi baseTshayina.
——Eli nqaku likhutshwe nguumatshini wokugquma ivacuumGuangdong Zhenhua
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-21-2023