Kwihlabathi lobuchwepheshe elitshintsha ngokukhawuleza, ukugquma umphezulu kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye nokuqina kweemveliso. Oomatshini bokugquma nge-optical vacuum baye baba ngabatshintshi bemidlalo kweli candelo, bezisa iziphumo ezigqwesileyo ezingenakufaniswa neendlela zokugquma zemveli. Kule posi yebhlog, siza kuphonononga ubunzima bee-optical vacuum coaters kunye nendlela ezitshintsha ngayo ishishini.
Oomatshini bokugquma nge-optical vacuum zizixhobo zanamhlanje ezisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili ukufaka iifilimu ezincinci kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Aba matshini basebenzisa inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-physical vapor deposition (PVD), ebandakanya ukufuma kwento eqinileyo ize ijike umphunga wayo uye kwindawo efunekayo. Le teknoloji intsha iqinisekisa ubukhulu be-coating obuchanekileyo nobufanayo ukuze umphezulu usebenze kakuhle.
Enye yezona nzuzo ziphambili zoomatshini bokugquma nge-optical vacuum kukukwazi ukufezekisa iziphumo ezahlukeneyo zokugquma. Ngokusebenzisa iiparameter ezahlukeneyo ezifana nobushushu, uxinzelelo kunye nesantya sokubeka, abavelisi banokuvelisa ukugquma okuneempawu ezikhethekileyo ezifana nokukhanya okuphezulu, ukuchasana nokukhanya, ukumelana nokukrwela kunye nokuchasana nenkungu. Oku kuguquguquka kwenza aba matshini babaluleke kakhulu kumashishini afana ne-optics, i-electronics, i-aerospace kunye neemoto.
Iingenelo zoqoqosho nezokusingqongileyo ezibonelelwa ngoomatshini bokugquma nge-optical vacuum zibaluleke ngokulinganayo. Ngokungafaniyo neendlela zokugquma zemveli, i-PVD ayixhomekekanga kwizinyibilikisi eziyingozi okanye ivelise inkunkuma enobungozi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Ukongeza, inkqubo yokubeka izinto ngokufanelekileyo iqinisekisa ukuba inkunkuma yezinto ezibonakalayo iyancitshiswa, nto leyo ekhokelela ekongeni iindleko ezinkulu kubavelisi.
Kwiindaba zakutshanje, kubekho uphuhliso olunomtsalane kushishino loomatshini bokugquma nge-vacuum. Abaphandi kwiYunivesithi yaseXYZ baphumelele ekuphuhliseni isizukulwana esitsha soomatshini abanokukwazi ukugquma nge-vacuum ephucukileyo. Aba matshini basebenzisa inkqubela phambili kwi-nanotechnology ukuvelisa ukugquma nge-coating echanekileyo nehlala ixesha elide. Olu phuculo lunamandla okuguqula amashishini afana neeseli zelanga, izikrini zokuchukumisa kunye nezibuko zokukhanya.
Imfuno yeemashini zokugquma nge-optical vacuum coating inyuke kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi eziphambili kushishino ziye zavela ukuhlangabezana nale mfuno. Umzekelo, i-ACME Coatings inedumela loomatshini abakumgangatho ophezulu abazisa iziphumo ezigqwesileyo. Iimashini zabo zokugquma nge-optical vacuum coating zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zolawulo eziphambili ezivumela abavelisi ukuba balungelelanise ngokuchanekileyo iingubo zabo ngokweemfuno zabo ezithile.
–Eli nqaku likhutshwe nguumenzi womatshini wokugquma nge-vacuumGuangdong Zhenhua.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-14-2023