Kana zvasvika kune yekucheka-kumucheto tekinoroji mumunda wekuonda firimu deposition, magnetron sputtering pasina mubvunzo ndiyo inonyanya kubata maziso. Iyi tekinoroji yeshanduko yakawana kutariswa kukuru nekuda kwekuita kwayo kunoshamisa uye kuita zvakasiyana. Mune ino blog, isu tinotora zvakadzika mukati mekushanda kuseri kwemagnetron sputtering uye kuongorora maitiro ayo pamaindasitiri akasiyana.
Nheyo yekutanga kuseri kwemagnetron sputtering inosanganisira kubhomba chinangwa nemaoni ane simba. Iyo inonangwa zvinhu (kazhinji simbi kana komputa) inowanikwa mukati mevacuum chamber pamwe neiyo substrate ichaputirwa. Kunyanya magineti inoshandisa magineti padhuze nekwakananga. Urongwa uhwu hunopa mabhenefiti akati wandei pane akajairwa nzira dzekupopota.
Iyo yakakosha kutyaira kuseri kwemagnetron sputtering kuvepo kweplasma mukati mevacuum chamber. Plasmas inoumbwa nekuunza gasi rakaita seArgon, iro rine maion anokwidziridzwa akananga kune chakanangwa nemunda wemagetsi. Kana maion aya adhumhana nechinangwa, maatomu kana mamorekuru anoburitswa pamusoro pawo nenzira inonzi sputtering. Izvi zvimedu zvakapfapfaidzwa zvino zvinozopfuura nemukamuri yekutsvaira uye zvinozogara pane iyo substrate, ichigadzira yakaonda firimu yekuputira.
Zvino, ngationgororei musanganiswa wekuti magnetron sputtering inoshanda sei uye ichangoburwa nhau zvirimo mumamiriro ekushambadzira ekutengesa. Pane kuwedzera kwekuda kwemafirimu akatetepa emhando yepamusoro mumaindasitiri akasiyana akadai semagetsi, aerospace, uye hutano hwehutano. Naizvozvo, makambani anga achidyara zvakanyanya mukutsvagisa nekusimudzira kuti ashandise zvizere kugona kwemagnetron sputtering.
Nekuuya kwenanotechnology, magnetron sputtering yakatonyanya kukosha. Iko kugona kunyatso kudzora kuumbwa kwefirimu uye ukobvu kunovhura nzira nyowani dzekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva. Semuenzaniso, muindasitiri yemagetsi, magnetron sputtering inoshandiswa kuisa mafirimu matete pane semiconductor wafers, ichigonesa kugadzirwa kwe advanced microchips uye integrated circuits.
Pamusoro pezvo, indasitiri yehutano yakaona kufambira mberi kukuru kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemagnetron sputtering. Biocompatible coatings pamishonga yekurapa senge pacemaker uye orthopedic michina inowedzera hupenyu hwavo hurefu uye kuenderana mumuviri wemunhu. Pamusoro pezvo, tekinoroji yemagnetron sputtering yakashandura kugadzirwa kwemasero ezuva, girazi rinoshanda nesimba uye machira emeso, achifambisa maindasitiri aya kune ramangwana rakagadzikana.
Mukupedzisa, magnetron sputtering inopa mhinduro inovimbisa yekuonda firimu deposition nekushandisa yayo yakasarudzika yekushanda musimboti. Kugona kwayo kugadzira machira chaiwo uye anochinjika kwaita kuti ive chishandiso chakakosha mumaindasitiri akati wandei. Sezvo isu tichienda mberi mukati menguva yehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji, magnetron sputtering ichaita basa rinowedzera kukosha. Nekunzwisisa kuti inoshanda sei, tinogona kuenderera mberi nekusundidzira miganhu yezvinogoneka uye kuvhura mikana mitsva yekukura nekusimudzira.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-18-2023