Nekukurumidza kukura kweindasitiri yemotokari kuenda kuhungwaru, kurerutsa, uye kuchengetedzeka kwezvakatipoteredza, matekinoroji ekugadzirisa zvinhu pamusoro pezvinhu akachinjawo. Pakati peizvi, tekinoroji yekuputira vacuum, ine kunamira kwayo kwakanaka, mhedzisiro yekushongedza, uye mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza, yakashandiswa zvakanyanya muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvemotokari. Chinyorwa chino chichaongorora kukosha kwekushandiswa uye mabhenefiti ehunyanzvi ekuputira vacuum mumunda wemotokari, kutanga kubva pamisimboti.
1. Chii chinonzi Vacuum Coating?
Kuputira vacuum inzira iyo simbi kana zvinhu zvisiri zvesimbi zvinopwanywa kana kuputirwa mu ion kana atomic states munzvimbo ine vacuum yakawanda uye zvobva zvaiswa semafirimu matete pamusoro pe substrate. Nzira dzakajairika dzinosanganisira: evaporation Coating, magnetron sputtering; ion Plating
Zvichienzaniswa nekushandisa electroplating yechinyakare, vacuum coating haiburitse kusvibiswa kwe electrolyte, uye ine mabhenefiti akakosha, akadai sekuputira kwakasimba, hunhu husina chepfu uye hune hushamwari kune nharaunda, mavara akasiyana-siyana, uye kunamira kwakasimba.
2. Mashandisirwo Akakosha eVKuputira acuum muZvikamu zveMotokari
1. Kushongedza Kwemukati
Zvinhu zvemukati zvakaita semibato yemusuwo, mhete dzemhepo dzinoburitsa mweya, makiyi epakati pekonsori, uye magiya anochinja-chinja zviri kuwedzera kusimbisa magadzirirwo esimbi uye kuenderana kweruvara. Kuvhara kwevacuum kunogona kuita mabasa akasiyana-siyana, akadai sesirivha yakajeka, dema dema, goridhe rakaputirwa nemagetsi, goridhe rechampagne, uye mavara akasiyana-siyana, ukuwo zvichiwedzera kuramba kupfeka uye kuramba kukwenya, zvichiita kuti ive imwe nzira yakanaka pane kushandisa electroplating.
2. Kuvhara kwekudzivirira kwekunze
Zvinhu zvekunze zvakaita sema logo emota, ma grilles, uye magirazi ekumashure zvinosangana nedambudziko remvura uye ngura. Kuvhara kwevacuum kunogona kugadzira firimu rakawanda, zvichipa dziviriro yakanaka kubva kuUV, oxidation, uye ngura, zvichiita kuti zvikamu izvi zvirambe zvichitaridzika zvakanaka.
3. Kupfeka Aruminiyamu neMafirimu Anoratidza Mwenje
Mukugadzira mwenje yepamberi nemakapu emwenje weshure, machira ealuminium anoiswa kuburikidza ne evaporation kuti agadzire ma layers efirimu anopenya zvakanyanya, zvichiwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwemwenje. Mamwe marambi epamusoro-soro anewo machira ekudzivirira mhute, anodzivirira minwe, kana kuti anodzivirira kukwenya, izvo zvese zvinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza ne multilayer vacuum coating.
4. Machira Anoshanda: Anodzivirira Kudhindwa Kweminwe, Anodzora Kuyerera, Anodzivirira Kupenya
Midziyo iri kubuda mumotokari, yakaita semapaneru ekubata epakati pekonsoli, maHUD display, uye magirazi akachenjera ekumashure, zvinoda machira anoshanda. Magnetron sputtering deposition yemafirimu ekufambisa uye machira ekuona anogona kuvandudza kubatwa, kudzivirira kusakara kweminwe, uye kugadzirisa ruzivo rwekuona.
3. Mabhenefiti Akakosha Ekuvhara Vacuum
Zvakatipoteredza uye Hazvina Kusvibiswa: Hapana simbi dzinorema kana tsvina inoburitsa tsvina, zvichizadzisa mitemo yezvakatipoteredza yakaita seEU RoHS.
Kunamira Kwakakwirira uye Kugara Kwakagadzikana: Kubatana kwakasimba kwechikamu chekufukidza, zvichiita kuti chisanyanya kukwesha, chakakodzera kugadzirwa kwakawanda nekugadzikana kwakanyanya.
Kudzora Kwakasimba Pamachira: Ukobvu hwemachira, ruvara, uye mashandiro azvo zvinogona kudzorwa nemazvo kuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa zvemagadzirirwo azvo.
Kuenderana Nezvinhu Zvakasiyana-siyana: Kuvhara kwevacuum kunogona kuiswa pazvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira mapurasitiki, girazi, simbi, uye simbi isingatsvi.
4. Mafambiro Emangwana: Kubva Pakushongedza Kuenda Pakubatanidzwa Kwebasa
Nekushanduka kuri kuramba kuchiita macockpits akangwara uye magetsi ari mumotokari, kudiwa kwemachira emota kuri kuchinja zvishoma nezvishoma kubva pa "kutarisa kwekushongedza" kuenda pa "kubatanidzwa kwebasa." Kuvhara kwevacuum kunogona kubatanidza mabasa akasiyana-siyana, akadai seruvara, kudzivirira kusvibiswa, conductivity, uye infrared blocking, kuita imwe chete, zvichipa mhinduro dzinoshanda uye dzinogara kwenguva refu dzechizvarwa chinotevera chemotokari dzakangwara.
Kuvhara vacuum hakuchagumiri pakuvandudza chitarisiko chete asi kwave imwe yenzira dzakakosha dzekuvandudza mashandiro, kugara kwenguva refu, uye mashandiro ezvikamu zvemotokari. Kune OEMs (Vagadziri veMidziyo Yepakutanga) nevatengesi vezvikamu, kushandisa tekinoroji yepamusoro yekufukidza vacuum haisi nzira yekuvandudza mhando yezvigadzirwa chete asiwo chinhu chakakosha mukukunda makwikwi emusika mune ramangwana.
—Nyaya iyi yakaburitswa na midziyo yekunamira ye vacuummugadziri Zhenhua Vacuum
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-05-2025