M'dziko laukadaulo lomwe likupita patsogolo mwachangu, zokutira pamwamba zimakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito ndi kulimba kwa zinthu. Makina opaka vacuum owoneka bwino asintha masewera m'munda, zomwe zikupereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri zomwe njira zachikhalidwe zokutira sizingafanane. Mu positi iyi yabulogu, tiwona zovuta za ma vacuum coaters ndi momwe akusinthira makampani.
Makina okutira a Optical vacuum ndi zida zamakono zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba kuyika makanema owonda pamalo osiyanasiyana. Makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito njira yotchedwa physical vapor deposition (PVD), yomwe imaphatikizapo kutuluka kwa nthunzi wa chinthu cholimba kenako n’kuuzira nthunzi wake pagawo lomwe mukufuna. Ukadaulo wapam'mphepete uwu umatsimikizira makulidwe omveka bwino komanso ofananirako kuti agwire bwino ntchito.
Chimodzi mwazabwino zazikulu zamakina opaka vacuum optical ndikutha kukwaniritsa zotsatira zosiyanasiyana zokutira. Mwa kusintha magawo monga kutentha, kupanikizika ndi kuyika, opanga amatha kupanga zokutira zokhala ndi zinthu zapadera monga kuwunikira kwambiri, anti-reflection, kukana zikande komanso anti-fog. Kusinthasintha kumeneku kumapangitsa makinawa kukhala ofunikira kwambiri m'mafakitale monga optics, zamagetsi, ndege ndi magalimoto.
Phindu lazachuma ndi chilengedwe loperekedwa ndi makina opaka vacuum optical vacuum ndilofunikanso chimodzimodzi. Mosiyana ndi njira zachikhalidwe zokutira, PVD sidalira zosungunulira zovulaza kapena kutulutsa zinyalala zangozi, kupangitsa kuti ikhale njira yosunga chilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, njira yoyendetsera bwino imawonetsetsa kuti zinyalala zakuthupi zimachepetsedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti opanga awononge ndalama zambiri.
M'nkhani zaposachedwa, pakhala zochitika zochititsa chidwi m'makampani opanga makina opukutira a vacuum. Ofufuza pa yunivesite ya XYZ apanga bwino makina atsopano omwe amatha kupanga zokutira zapamwamba kwambiri. Makinawa amathandizira kupita patsogolo kwa nanotechnology kuti apange zokutira mwatsatanetsatane komanso zolimba zomwe sizinachitikepo. Kupambana kumeneku kuli ndi kuthekera kosintha mafakitale monga ma cell a solar, ma touch screen ndi magalasi owonera.
Kufunika kwa makina okutira optical vacuum kwakula kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, ndipo makampani angapo otsogola m'makampani atulukira kuti akwaniritse izi. ACME Coatings, mwachitsanzo, ali ndi mbiri yamakina apamwamba omwe amapereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Makina awo opaka vacuum optical vacuum ali ndi machitidwe apamwamba owongolera omwe amalola opanga kuwongolera bwino zokutira kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe akufuna.
-Nkhaniyi yatulutsidwa ndiwopanga makina opangira vacuumGuangdong Zhenhua.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-14-2023