Zipangizo zolimba zokutira: chida champhamvu chowongolera khalidwe la mafakitale

M'dziko lamakono la mafakitale opikisana, zida zophikira zolimba zakhala ukadaulo wofunikira kwambiri pakukweza mtundu wa chinthu ndikuwonjezera moyo wautumiki chifukwa cha kukana kwake ku kusweka, dzimbiri komanso kukhazikika kwa kutentha kwambiri. Kaya muli m'makampani opanga ndege, magalimoto, zida zamankhwala, kapena zida zolondola, zida zophikira zolimba zimatha kubweretsa phindu lalikulu pazinthu zanu. M'nkhaniyi, tikuwonetsani kufunika kwa zida zophikira zolimba, mfundo zogwirira ntchito, madera ogwiritsira ntchito, komanso kusankha ndi kusamalira mfundo zazikulu kuti zikuthandizeni kumvetsetsa bwino zida zamakonozi.

Choyamba, kufunika kwa zida zophikira zolimba

Ukadaulo wopaka utoto wolimba kudzera mu kupanga utoto woonda kwambiri koma wamphamvu kwambiri pamwamba pa chinthucho, ukhoza kusintha kwambiri kuuma kwa chinthucho, kukana kuwonongeka, kukana dzimbiri komanso kukana okosijeni. Ukadaulo uwu sumangowonjezera moyo wa chinthucho, komanso umachepetsa ndalama zokonzera ndi kusintha ndikuwonjezera zokolola zonse. Mumsika womwe ukupikisana kwambiri, zida zolimba zopaka utoto zakhala chida chofunikira kwa mabizinesi kuti apititse patsogolo mpikisano wa chinthucho.

Chachiwiri, mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya zida zokutira zolimba

Zipangizo zokutira zolimba zimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa physical nthunzi (PVD) kapena ukadaulo wa chemical nthunzi (CVD) kuti zipange chophimba chofanana komanso chokhuthala pamwamba pa substrate; ukadaulo wa PVD umayika zinthu zokutirazo mu mawonekedwe a maatomu kapena mamolekyu pamwamba pa substrate pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kapena kutulutsa madzi, ndi zina zotero, pomwe ukadaulo wa CVD umapanga chophimba chofunikira pamwamba pa substrate pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Maukadaulo onsewa amatha kuphatikiza bwino chophimba ndi substrate kuti zitsimikizire kuti chophimbacho chili ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali.

Chachitatu, madera ogwiritsira ntchito zida zokutira zolimba

Zipangizo zomatira zolimba zili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ndege, kupanga magalimoto, zipangizo zachipatala, zida zolondola ndi mafakitale ena. Pankhani ya ndege, ukadaulo womatira zolimba ukhoza kusintha kwambiri masamba a injini ya ndege, ma turbine ndi zigawo zina zomwe zimateteza kutentha kwambiri komanso dzimbiri; pankhaniyi, ukadaulowu ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonza kukana kwa ziwalo zamagalimoto komanso magwiridwe antchito oletsa kukanda; pankhaniyi, ukadaulo womatira zolimba ukhoza kuwonjezera kulimba kwa zida zochitira opaleshoni komanso magwiridwe antchito athanzi; pankhaniyi, ukadaulowu ukhoza kusintha kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a zida, nkhungu ndi zida zina. Pankhani ya zida zolondola, ukadaulowu ukhoza kusintha kwambiri magwiridwe antchito odulira ndi moyo wautumiki wa zida zodulira, nkhungu ndi zida zina.

– Nkhaniyi yatulutsidwa ndiwopanga makina ophikira vacuumGuangdong Zhenhua