He aha te paninga pvd i runga i ngā whakapaipai?

I roto i te ao whakapaipai e whanake tonu ana, kei te puta tonu mai ngā auahatanga me ngā hangarau hou. Ko te paninga PVD tētahi o ngā mahi auaha i roto i te hanga whakapaipai. Engari he aha rawa te paninga PVD i runga i ngā whakapaipai? Me pēhea e whakarei ake ai i te ataahua me te pakari o āu mahi tino pai? Kia ruku tātou ki tēnei kaupapa whakahihiri, kia hurahia ai ngā mea ngaro kei muri i tēnei hangarau hou.

Ko te PVD, he whakarāpopototanga mō te Physical Vapor Deposition, he tukanga hou e whakamahia ana hei pani i ngā paninga angiangi ki ngā momo mata, tae atu ki ngā whakapaipai. Ko tēnei tukanga he whakatakoto i te kohu whakarewa ki runga i te mata o ngā whakapaipai, ka hanga he paparanga e kore e whakapai ake i tōna āhua anake, engari e whakanui ake ana hoki i tōna pakari.

Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga tino whakamīharo o ngā paninga PVD ko tōna maha o ngā whakamahinga. Mā tēnei ka taea e ngā kaihanga whakapaipai te whakamātau i ngā momo konganuku, ngā whakaotinga me ngā tae rerekē hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia rerekē o ngā kaihoko. Mai i te koura me te hiriwa tawhito ki ngā whakaotinga koura māwhero me te mangu huatau, he mutunga kore ngā mea ka taea e ngā paninga PVD mō te hunga e aroha ana ki ngā whakapaipai.

Engari he aha te rerekētanga o te paninga PVD i ngā tikanga whakakikorua hiko tuku iho? He rerekē te whakakikorua hiko, e whakamahi ana i ngā otinga matū, he tukanga korehau te paninga PVD. Ko te tikanga ka whakatakotoria te kohu whakarewa ki runga i te mata whakapaipai i roto i te taiao whakahaeretia, ka hua ake he paninga ōrite ake, he roa ake hoki. Ko ngā tae me ngā whakaotinga i whiwhihia mā te paninga PVD he ātete ake ki te memeha, te pakaru me ngā karawarawa, kia roa ake ai te ataahua me te pakari o ō whakapaipai e arohaina ana.

I te mea e piki haere ana te mōhiotanga ki te taiao, e hangai ana hoki ngā paninga PVD ki ngā whakapaipai ki ngā tikanga tauwhiro. He iti noa iho ngā para e puta mai ana i tēnei tukanga, ā, ka whakakorea te whakamahinga o ngā matū kino e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā tikanga whakakikorua tuku iho, ka waiho hei whiringa pai mō te taiao mā ngā kaihanga whakapaipai me ngā kaihoko.

I ēnei rā, ehara i te mea ko ngā whakapaipai ataahua anake te mea e rapuhia ana e te hunga aroha ki ngā whakapaipai, engari he ātaahua hoki te āhua. E hiahia ana hoki rātou ki ngā whakapaipai ka tu mo te wā roa. Ka tutuki i ngā whakapaipai pania PVD tēnei hiahia mā te tuku i te pakari tino pai. Ko te paparanga kiriata angiangi i hangaia e te paninga PVD ka mahi hei ārai tiaki, ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te waikura, te pirau me ngā karawarawa. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ka mau tonu te kanapa, te tae me te kanapa o āu mea tino pai mō ngā tau e haere ake nei.

Pērā i ngā whanaketanga hangarau katoa, he mea nui kia mārama ki ngā whakaritenga tiaki mō ngā whakapaipai kua pania ki te PVD. Ahakoa he pakari ake te paninga i te paninga tuku iho, he mea nui tonu kia tupato te whakahaere i ō whakapaipai. Kaua e whakaatu i ngā wāhanga kua pania ki te PVD ki ngā matū kino, pērā i ngā mea e kitea ana i roto i ētahi kaihoroi, i ētahi hinu kakara rānei. Engari, whiriwhiria he tikanga horoi ngawari, mā te whakamahi i te kakahu ngohengohe me te hopi ngawari, hei pupuri i te kanapa o ō whakapaipai.

–Nā tekaihanga mīhini paninga korehauGuangdong Zhenhua