Qhov zoo ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev txheej yog feem ntau pom tseeb hauv cov hauv qab no:
1. Kev nplaum zoo heev thiab kev sib txuas:
Kev txheej txheej nqus tsev yog ua nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig nqus tsev, uas tuaj yeem zam kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov roj molecules, ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas ze ntawm cov khoom siv txheej thiab lub substrate. Qhov kev sib txuas ze no pab txhim kho kev nplaum thiab kev ruaj khov ntawm cov txheej, uas ua rau cov txheej txheej tsis yooj yim poob lossis tev tawm.
2. Kev huv siab thiab zoo:
Thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem nqus tsev, vim muaj qhov chaw nqus tsev ntau, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom tsis huv thiab cov pa phem tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm, yog li ua kom cov khoom siv txheej huv si. Cov khoom siv txheej huv si tuaj yeem tsim cov txheej txheej zoo, sib xws thiab ntom, txhim kho kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom.
3. Kev tswj qhov tuab kom meej:
Cov txheej txheem nqus tsev tso cai rau kev tswj hwm qhov tuab ntawm cov txheej txheej, feem ntau ntawm qhov ntsuas nanometer.
Qhov kev tswj qhov tuab no pab ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau tshwj xeeb rau cov txheej tuab ntawm cov txheej hauv ntau daim ntawv thov.
4. Ntau yam kev siv:
Cov txheej txheem nqus tsev siv tau rau ntau yam khoom siv, suav nrog cov hlau, cov hlau tsis yog hlau, cov yas, cov khoom siv av nplaum thiab lwm yam. Lub caij no, cov txheej txheem nqus tsev kuj tseem siv tau rau cov khoom ntawm ntau yam duab thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg, xws li cov chaw tiaj tus, cov chaw nkhaus thiab cov qauv nyuaj.
5. Zoo nkauj thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo:
Kev txheej nqus tsev tuaj yeem muab ntau yam xim thiab ci ntsa iab rau cov khoom thiab txhim kho qhov zoo nkauj thiab ntxiv tus nqi ntawm cov khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev txheej nqus tsev kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb, xws li kev tiv taus kev hnav, kev tiv taus kev xeb, kev ua hluav taws xob, kev ua haujlwm thermal thiab lwm yam.
6. Kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob:
Cov txheej txheem nqus tsev tsis siv cov tshuaj lom neeg, tsis muaj kuab paug rau ib puag ncig. Cov txheej txheem nqus tsev muaj kev siv hluav taws xob zoo, uas tuaj yeem txo cov kev siv hluav taws xob thiab cov nqi tsim khoom.
7. Muaj peev xwm tsim khoom zoo:
Cov khoom siv nqus tsev feem ntau yog nruab nrog cov tshuab tswj hwm tsis siv neeg uas ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm txheej txheem zoo thiab ceev.
Qhov no pab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm kom zoo dua qub thiab ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm kev tsim khoom loj.
Hauv kev xaus lus, txheej nqus tsev muaj qhov zoo ntawm kev nplaum zoo thiab kev sib txuas, kev ntshiab thiab zoo, kev tswj qhov tuab kom raug, ntau yam kev siv, kev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob, thiab muaj peev xwm tsim khoom zoo. Cov txiaj ntsig no ua rau txheej nqus tsev siv dav thiab nrov hauv kev tsim khoom lag luam.
– Tsab xov xwm no yog tso tawm los ntawmtshuab nqus tsev txheej tshuab tsim khoomr Guangdong Zhenhua
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Kaum Hli-17-2024