Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, cov yeeb yaj kiab composite optical tau nrov heev vim lawv cov khoom zoo kawg thiab kev siv hauv ntau yam lag luam. Ib qho ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb uas ua rau cov yeeb yaj kiab no zoo yog cov txheej txheem txheej txheem siab heev uas siv los tsim nws. Niaj hnub no peb yuav tham txog cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tom qab cov yeeb yaj kiab composite optical thiab lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb uas cov tshuab txheej txheem composite optical ua si.
Kev thov rau cov yeeb yaj kiab kho qhov muag sib xyaw ua ke tau nce siab hauv kev lag luam xws li cov zaub, cov vaj huam sib luag hnub ci thiab cov khoom siv kho qhov muag. Cov yeeb yaj kiab no paub txog nws cov yam ntxwv zoo xws li kev xa hluav taws xob siab, kev sib kis lub teeb zoo heev thiab kev pom tseeb ntawm qhov muag. Cov yam ntxwv no ua rau nws zoo tagnrho rau kev siv rau ntau yam khoom uas xav tau cov txheej txheej nyias nyias zoo.
Tus yuam sij rau kev ua tiav qhov zoo ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab kho qhov muag sib xyaw yog nyob rau hauv lub tshuab txheej txheej yeeb yaj kiab kho qhov muag. Lub tshuab niaj hnub no yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev siv cov txheej nyias nyias, sib xws rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm zaj duab xis. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom cov khoom siv kho qhov muag ntawm zaj duab xis tseem zoo.
Cov txheej txheej txheej nyias nyias ntawm cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke siv cov thev naus laus zis tshiab los ua kom muaj kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Nws muab cov txheej txheem xws li kev nqus tsev, kev txau dej thiab kev tso pa tshuaj lom neeg los tso cov txheej sib txawv rau ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab nyias nyias. Cov thev naus laus zis no ua rau cov yeeb yaj kiab ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab ruaj khov, ua rau nws haum rau ntau yam kev siv.
Ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuab txheej txheej kho qhov muag sib xyaw yog lub peev xwm los txheej cov cheeb tsam loj nrog kev ua haujlwm siab. Lub tshuab tshem tawm qhov xav tau kev txheej tes, ua kom ntseeg tau tias zoo sib xws thoob plaws tag nrho qhov chaw. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws txo qis lub sijhawm tsim khoom, tso cai rau cov chaw tsim khoom kom ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab kho qhov muag sib xyaw.
Lwm yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke yog lawv qhov ua tau ntau yam. Lub tshuab no tuaj yeem ua tau ntau hom zaj duab xis, suav nrog cov khoom siv yooj ywm thiab cov ntawv tawv. Nws ua rau cov chaw tsim khoom tsim cov zaj duab xis sib xyaw ua ke uas haum rau ntau yam lag luam, muab cov kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb kom ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb.
Ua tsaug rau kev nce qib ntawm thev naus laus zis, cov tshuab txheej txheem kho qhov muag tau ua haujlwm tau zoo dua thiab zoo rau ib puag ncig. Cov chaw tsim khoom siv cov yam ntxwv txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev coj ua kom ruaj khov rau hauv cov tshuab no kom txo lawv cov pa roj carbon dioxide. Qhov no ua rau cov txheej txheem tsim khoom zoo dua rau ib puag ncig thiab pab txhawb rau yav tom ntej ntsuab.
Kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab sib xyaw ua ke yuav loj hlob sai heev rau xyoo tom ntej. Thaum kev lag luam pom cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev siv ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab no, qhov kev thov rau cov txheej txheem zoo yuav txuas ntxiv mus. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov tuam txhab tsim khoom los nqis peev rau hauv cov tshuab txheej txheem sib xyaw ua ke zoo tshaj plaws kom tau raws li qhov kev thov ntawm kev lag luam.
Hauv kev xaus lus, cov tshuab txheej txheej kho qhov muag ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev hloov pauv ntawm kev lag luam zaj duab xis nyias. Nrog nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm raug, kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab ntau yam haujlwm, lub tshuab no ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov yeeb yaj kiab kho qhov muag zoo hauv ntau yam lag luam. Raws li thev naus laus zis txuas ntxiv hloov zuj zus, peb tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav muaj kev nce qib ntxiv hauv cov txheej txheem txheej, ua rau muaj kev ua tau zoo dua thiab daim ntawv thov rau cov yeeb yaj kiab kho qhov muag sib xyaw.
– Tsab xov xwm no yog tso tawm los ntawmtshuab nqus tsev txheeje chaw tsim tshuaj paus Guangdong Zhenhua
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Kaum Hli-24-2023