Umatshini wokugquma wokugquma wokugquma usebenzisa iindlela eziphambili zokudala iibhanyabhanya ezibhityileyo kuluhlu olukhulu lwemathiriyeli. Ngokungafaniyo neendlela eziqhelekileyo zokugquma, lo matshini wokusika usebenzisa ukufudumeza ngokumelana nomthombo wokuguquka kwamanzi ukuguqula izinto eziqinileyo zibe yinqanaba lomphunga, elithi ke lidityaniswe kwi-substrate ekujoliswe kuyo. Le nkqubo, eyenziwa kwindawo yokucoca i-vacuum, iqinisekisa i-coating elawulwa kakhulu kunye neempawu eziphawulekayo zokubambelela.
Lo matshini wenguqu ufumene uncedo olukhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Kwicandelo le-elektroniki, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni iifilimu ezicekethekileyo zeesekethe ezidibeneyo, izixhobo zokukhanya, kunye neepaneli zokubonisa. Ukukwazi kwayo ukufaka imathiriyeli yesinyithi kwindawo ethambileyo ngaphandle kokuguqula iipropathi zazo kuyenza ibe sisisombululo kuninzi lwabavelisi kwishishini le-semiconductor. Ngapha koko, obu buchwephesha buqhubele phambili ukuqhubela phambili kwintsimi yamandla elanga ngokuvumela ukuveliswa kweeseli ze-photovoltaic ezisebenzayo kunye namandla aphezulu okufunxa ukukhanya.
Umatshini wokugquma wokugquma umphunga uye watshintsha ishishini leemoto. Imfuno yokugquma okuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokubukeka okubukekayo kwizinto zemoto kukhokelele ekwamkelweni okubanzi kobu buchwepheshe. Nokuba usebenzisa umaleko ongatyanga kumhlwa kumalungu esinyithi okanye uphumeze ukugqibezela okukhazimlayo kwiitrim ezahlukeneyo, lo matshini uqinisekisa ukugquma okungaguqukiyo kunye nokungenasiphako ngalo lonke ixesha.
Ngaphaya koko, ukuguquguquka komatshini kwandisa izibonelelo zawo kumashishini ezonyango kunye ne-aerospace ngokunjalo. Ufakelo lwezonyango luhlala lufuna iingubo ezikhethekileyo zokuqinisekisa ukuhambelana kwezinto eziphilayo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide emzimbeni womntu. Umatshini wokugquma we-vacuum wokuchasa uhlangabezana nezi mfuno, uvumela ukuveliswa kwezinto ezifakelwayo ezineepropati eziphuculweyo kunye nokunciphisa amazinga okulahlwa. Kwi-aerospace, obu buchwephesha bunceda ekuveliseni i-coatings ekhaphukhaphu kunye namandla aphezulu kumacandelo endiza, igalelo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokhuseleko jikelele.
Ngelixa umatshini wokugquma we-vacuum wokugquma uye wafumana ukuqondwa okubalulekileyo kubuchule bawo bokugquma obungenakuthelekiswa nanto, iinzuzo zawo azikhawulelwanga kwimveliso yokugqibela yodwa. Lo matshini ophucukileyo unikezela ngeenzuzo zokusingqongileyo, ukunciphisa ubuninzi benkunkuma eyenziwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokugubungela. Ngokungafaniyo neendlela zokwaleka zemveli, kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto eziphilayo eziguquguqukayo (VOCs), ekugqibeleni zibe negalelo kwindawo yokuvelisa enempilo neluhlaza.
–Eli nqaku likhutshwa nguumenzi womatshini wokugqumaGuangdong Zhenhua
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-28-2023