Ukutshiza kweMagnetronbubuchule obusetyenziswa kakhulu kwindawo yokubeka ifilim ebhityileyo. Ineenzuzo ezininzi ezenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kumashishini amaninzi. Kule post yebhlog, siza kuphonononga izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo ze-magnetron sputtering kunye nokuba zithetha ukuthini kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ze-magnetron sputtering kukukwazi ukufaka iifilimu ezibhityileyo kunye nokunamathela okugqwesileyo. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukubhobhoza imathiriyeli ekujoliswe kuyo ngee-ion, ezibangela ukuba iiathom zikhutshwe kwindawo ekujoliswe kuyo. Ezi athom emva koko zifudukela kwi-substrate kwaye zenze ifilimu encinci. Iiyoni ezinamandla ezisetyenziswa kwi-magnetron sputtering zikhuthaza umanyano olomeleleyo phakathi kwefilimu kunye ne-substrate, okukhokelela ekunamatheleni okugqwesileyo.
Enye inzuzo ye-magnetron sputtering kukuguquguquka kwayo ekufakeni iindidi ezininzi zemathiriyeli. Ingasetyenziselwa ukubeka isinyithi, i-alloys, i-ceramics, kunye nezinto eziphilayo. Oku kuguquguquka kuyenza ifaneleke kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-electronics, optics kunye neeseli zelanga. Ukukwazi ukufaka idiphozithi entsonkothileyo yolwakhiwo lwezakhiwo ezininzi kuphucula ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwayo kula mashishini.
I-Magnetron sputtering nayo iyaziwa ngamaqondo aphezulu okubeka. Oku kuthetha ukuba izixa ezikhulu zemathiriyeli zinokudipozithwa ngexesha elifutshane noko. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kubalulekile kumashishini afuna ukuveliswa kweefilimu ezincinci. Nge-magnetron sputtering, abavelisi banokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni umgangatho okanye iindleko-ukusebenza.
Ukongeza kumazinga aphezulu okubekwa, i-magnetron sputtering ibonelela ngolawulo olubalaseleyo kubukhulu befilimu kunye nokufana. Ngokulungelelanisa iiparitha ezifana namandla, uxinzelelo, kunye nomgama ojoliswe kuyo kwi-substrate, abavelisi banokufikelela ulawulo oluchanekileyo kwiipropati zefilimu egciniweyo. Eli nqanaba lokulawula libaluleke kakhulu ekuveliseni iingubo zokukhanya, apho ukuphambuka okuncinci kwi-thickness kunokuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwemveliso yokugqibela.
Ukongeza, i-magnetron sputtering yitekhnoloji ehambelana nokusingqongileyo. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iindlela zokubeka ezinokuthi zifune ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali eziyityhefu okanye eziyingozi, ukutshiza kwemagnetron kwenziwa phantsi kweemeko zevacuum. Oku kuphelisa isidingo sezinto ezinobungozi, okwenza kube yindlela ekhuselekileyo yabasebenzi kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Iingenelo ze-magnetron sputtering zihamba ngaphaya kobuchule bayo bobugcisa. Ubuchwephesha bufumene ukuthandwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngenxa yokuhambelana kwayo neenkqubo ezinkulu zokuvelisa. Amandla ayo okufaka iifilimu ezibhityileyo kwii-substrates ezinkulu ziyenza ilungele usetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso, iququzelele uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji ephucukileyo efana neziboniso eziguquguqukayo kunye neengubo eziphezulu zokusebenza.
Isishwankathelo, i-magnetron sputtering ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi zokubeka ifilimu encinci. Ukunamathela kwayo okugqwesileyo, ukuguquguquka, izinga eliphezulu lokubekwa, kunye nolawulo oluchanekileyo lweempawu zefilimu zenza ukuba ibe lukhetho lokuqala kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ngaphaya koko, iipropathi zayo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye nokuhambelana nokuveliswa kwemveliso emikhulu kuyenza ibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kwizicelo zamashishini. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka nokuhambela phambili, imagnetron sputtering inokuthi idlale indima ebaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso lweemveliso ezinqamlezileyo kunye nobuchwepheshe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-18-2023