Mechini e thibelang ho bonahatsa ke lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tse sebelisetsoang ho beha liphahlo tse tšesaane, tse bonaletsang holim'a likarolo tsa optical tse kang lilense, liipone le lipontšo ho fokotsa ho bonahatsa le ho eketsa phetiso ea leseli. Liaparo tsena li bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa le optics, photonics, eyewear, le liphanele tsa letsatsi, moo ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea khanya ka lebaka la ho thuisa ho ka ntlafatsang ts'ebetso haholo.
Mesebetsi ea Bohlokoa ea Mechini ea ho Koala e Khahlanong le Reflection
Mekhoa ea ho Deposition: Mechini ena e sebelisa mekhoa e mengata e tsoetseng pele ea ho roala ho sebelisa likarolo tse tšesaane tsa anti-reflection (AR). Mekhoa e tloaelehileng e kenyelletsa:
Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD): Ona ke o mong oa mekhoa e sebelisoang haholo. Lisebelisoa tse kang magnesium fluoride (MgF₂) kapa silicon dioxide (SiO₂) li fetoha mouoane kapa li fafatsoa holim'a sebaka sa optical sebakeng se nang le vacuum e phahameng.
Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD): E kenyelletsa liphetoho tsa lik'hemik'hale pakeng tsa likhase tse hlahisang ho behoa ha filimi e tšesaane holim'a substrate.
Ion Beam Deposition (IBD): E sebelisa maballo a ion ho phunya thepa ea ho roala, ebe e kenngoa e le lera le tšesaane. E fana ka taolo e nepahetseng holim'a botenya ba filimi le ho tšoana.
Electron Beam Evaporation: Mokhoa ona o sebelisa lebone la elektronike le tsepamisitsoeng ho etsa mouoane thepa e koahelang, ebe e kopana holim'a substrate ea optical.
Multi-layer Coatings: Anti-reflection coatings hangata e na le mekhahlelo e mengata e nang le li-indices tsa refractive. Mochini o sebelisa likarolo tsena ka botenya bo laoloang ka nepo ho fokotsa ponahalo ea maqhubu a pharalletseng. Moetso o tloaelehileng haholo ke oa quarter-wave stack, moo botenya ba lera le leng le le leng e leng kotara ea bolelele ba maqhubu a khanya, e leng se lebisang tšitisong e senyang ea khanya e bonahalitsoeng.
Ho sebetsana le Substrate: Mechini ea ho roala ea AR hangata e kenyelletsa mekhoa ea ho sebetsana le li-substrate tse fapaneng tsa optical (mohlala, lilense tsa khalase, lilense tsa polasetiki kapa liipone) mme e ka potoloha kapa ea beha karoloana ho netefatsa hore le ho beoa ha mabone hohle holim'a lefatše.
Tikoloho ea Vacuum: Ts'ebeliso ea likhoele tsa AR hangata e etsahala ka phaposing ea vacuum ho fokotsa tšilafalo, ho ntlafatsa boleng ba filimi, le ho netefatsa ho beoa ha thepa ka nepo. Vacuum e phahameng e fokotsa boteng ba oksijene, mongobo le litšila tse ling, tse ka senyang boleng ba ho roala.
Taolo ea Botenya: E 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa bohlokoa ka har'a liphahlo tsa AR ke taolo e nepahetseng ea botenya ba lera. Mechini ena e sebelisa mekhoa e kang quartz crystal monitors kapa optical monitoring ho etsa bonnete ba hore botenya ba lera ka leng bo nepahetse ho isa ho nanometers. Ho nepahala hona hoa hlokahala ho finyella ts'ebetso e lakatsehang ea optical, haholo-holo bakeng sa liphahlo tse ngata.
Coating Uniformity: Ho ts'oana ha seaparo ka holim'a metsi ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng e khahlanong le ho bonahatsa. Mechini ena e entsoe ka mekhoa ea ho boloka sebopeho se ts'oanang libakeng tse kholo kapa tse rarahaneng tsa optical.
Litlhare ka mor'a ho roala: Mechini e meng e ka etsa liphekolo tse eketsehileng, joalo ka annealing (phekolo ea mocheso), e ka ntlafatsang ho tšoarella le ho khomarela ha seaparo ho substrate, ho matlafatsa matla a eona a mochini le botsitso ba tikoloho.
Lits'ebetso tsa Mechini ea ho Coating e Khahlanong le Reflection
Li-Optical Lenses: Tšebeliso e tloaelehileng haholo ke lilense tse thibelang ponahalo ea sefahleho tse sebelisoang likhalaseng tsa mahlo, lik'hamera, li-microscopes le libonela-hōle. Liaparo tsa AR li fokotsa ho benya, li ntlafatsa phetiso ea leseli, 'me li ntlafatsa ho hlaka ha setšoantšo.
Lipontšo: Liaparo tsa AR li sebelisoa ho li-skrini tsa khalase bakeng sa li-smartphone, matlapa, lisebelisoa tsa lik'homphieutha le lithelevishene ho fokotsa ho benya le ho ntlafatsa phapang le ponahalo maemong a khanyang a khanyang.
Li-Solar Panels: Liaparo tsa AR li eketsa bokhoni ba lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi ka ho fokotsa ho bonahatsa khanya ea letsatsi, ho lumella leseli le eketsehileng ho kena liseleng tsa photovoltaic le ho fetolela matla.
Laser Optics: Lits'ebetsong tsa laser, likhoele tsa AR li bohlokoa ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea matla le ho netefatsa phetiso e nepahetseng ea maballo a laser ka likarolo tsa optical joalo ka lilense, lifensetere le liipone.
Likoloi le Sepakapaka: Ho sebelisoa liphahlo tse thibelang ponahalo ea sefahleho le lifensetereng tsa moea, liipone le lipontšuoa likoloing, lifofaneng le likoloing tse ling ho ntlafatsa ponahalo le ho fokotsa khanya.
Photonics le Telecommunications: Liaparo tsa AR li sebelisoa ho optical fibers, waveguides, le lisebelisoa tsa photonic ho ntlafatsa phetisetso ea matšoao le ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea leseli.
Metrics ea Ts'ebetso
Phokotso ea Boitšoaro: Liaparo tsa AR hangata li fokotsa ponahalo ea bokaholimo ho tloha ho 4% (bakeng sa likhalase tse se nang letho) ho ea tlase ho 0.5%. Liaparo tse nang le mefuta e mengata li ka etsoa hore li sebetse ho pholletsa le leqhubu le pharaletseng la wavelength kapa bakeng sa wavelengths e itseng, ho itšetlehile ka kopo.
Durability: Liaparo li tlameha ho tšoarella ka ho lekana ho mamella maemo a tikoloho joalo ka mongobo, liphetoho tsa mocheso le moaparo oa mochini. Mechini e mengata ea ho roala ka AR le eona e ka sebelisa likhoele tse thata ho ntlafatsa khanyetso ea mongoo.
Phetiso: Sepheo se seholo sa tšireletso e khahlanong le reflection ke ho eketsa phetiso ea leseli. Liaparo tsa boleng bo holimo tsa AR li ka eketsa phetiso ea leseli ka holim'a sefahleho sa optical ho fihlela ho 99.9%, ho netefatsa tahlehelo e nyane ea leseli.
Khanyetso ea Tikoloho: Liaparo tsa AR le tsona li tlameha ho hanana le lintlha tse kang mongobo, ho pepeseha ha UV, le ho fetoha ha mocheso. Mechini e meng e ka sebelisa likarolo tse ling tsa ts'ireletso ho matlafatsa botsitso ba tikoloho ea liphahlo.
Mefuta ea Mechini ea ho Koala e Khahlanong le Reflection
Box Coaters: Mechini e tloaelehileng ea ho roala li-vacuum, moo li-substrates li kenngoeng ka har'a phaposi e ts'oanang le lebokose bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea ho roala. Hangata tsena li sebelisoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea batch ea likarolo tsa optical.
Li-Roll-to-Roll Coaters: Mechini ena e sebelisetsoa ho koahela likaroloana tse feto-fetohang joalo ka lifilimi tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang ho bonts'a theknoloji kapa liseleng tse tenyetsehang tsa letsatsi. Li lumella tlhahiso e kholo 'me li sebetsa hantle bakeng sa likopo tse itseng tsa indasteri.
Magnetron Sputtering Systems: E sebelisetsoa ho roala PVD moo magnetron e sebelisoang ho eketsa katleho ea ts'ebetso ea sputtering, haholo-holo bakeng sa liphahlo tsa sebaka se seholo kapa lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tse kang lipontšo tsa likoloi kapa likhalase tsa meralo.
Melemo ea ho Anti-reflection Coating Machines
Ts'ebetso e Ntlafetseng ea Optical: Phetiso e ntlafalitsoeng le khanya e fokotsehileng e ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea mahlo ea lilense, libono le lisensara.
Tlhahiso e theko e boima: Litsamaiso tse ikemetseng li lumella tlhahiso e kholo ea likarolo tsa optical tse koahetsoeng, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa yuniti ka 'ngoe.
Customizable: Mechini e ka hlophisoa ho sebelisa liphahlo tse etselitsoeng lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng, bolelele ba maqhubu le litlhoko tsa tikoloho.
Ho nepahala ho Phahameng: Litsamaiso tse tsoetseng pele tsa taolo li netefatsa ho behoa ha lera ka nepo, ho fella ka liphahlo tse ts'oanang haholo le tse sebetsang hantle.
Mathata
Litšenyehelo tsa Pele: Mechini ea ho roala e thibelang ponahalo, haholo-holo ea lisebelisoa tse kholo kapa tse nepahetseng haholo, e ka ba theko e boima ho e reka le ho e hlokomela.
Ho rarahana: Mekhoa ea ho roala e hloka ho lekoa ka hloko le ho beha leihlo ho netefatsa liphetho tse tsitsitseng.
Ho tšoarella ha Liaparo: Ho etsa bonnete ba ho tšoarella ha nako e telele maemong a thata a tikoloho ho ka ba phephetso, ho latela kopo.
Nako ea poso: Sep-28-2024