Iyo twinjiye mu isi y'amabuye y'agaciro, duhura n'amabuye y'agaciro adasanzwe kandi meza cyane hamwe n'uburemere budasanzwe - safiro. Iri buye ryiza cyane ryashakishijwe kuva kera kubera ubwiza buhebuje kandi riramba. Uyu munsi, turasesengura ubuziranenge bwimbitse butandukanya safiro na bagenzi bayo - gukomera ntagereranywa.
Gukomera kwa Mugani wa safiro
Safiro ihagaze yishimye mu ikamba ry'ubwami bw'amabuye y'agaciro hamwe n'ubukomere budasanzwe. Iri zahabu ridasanzwe riza ku mwanya wa kabiri nyuma ya diyama ku gipimo cya Mohs, gipima ubukana bw'amabuye y'agaciro. Hamwe n amanota 9, safiro yerekana ubushobozi bwayo bwo kwihanganira ikizamini cyigihe, ikaba imwe mubutunzi bukomeye bwibidukikije.
Igisobanuro cyo gukomera kwa safiro
1. Kuramba:
Ubukomere budasanzwe bwa safiro buremeza ko bushobora kwihanganira gukomera kwimyambarire ya buri munsi. Haba gushushanya impeta yo gusezerana cyangwa gushushanya imitako, imitako ya safiro ntishobora kubangikanya, itanga ubuzima burebure no gutabaza igihe. Nkigisubizo, safiro iruta ayandi mabuye y'agaciro mugukomeza umwijima wambere kandi urabagirana, bigatuma biba byiza kuragwa.
2. Ibisobanuro by'ikigereranyo:
Ubukomezi burambye bwa safiro nabwo ni ikigereranyo. Akenshi bifitanye isano n'imbaraga, ubwenge n'ubutwari, iri buye ry'amabuye y'agaciro ryerekana kwihangana imbere y'ibibazo. Ubukomezi bwa safiro bugereranya ko dukeneye guhangana ningorane zubuzima imbere, gukura imbaraga imbere, no gutsinda.
3. Gusaba inganda:
Usibye agaciro kayo nkamabuye y'agaciro meza, ubukana bwa safiro butuma buba ingirakamaro mu nganda zitandukanye. Bitewe nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo guhangana nubushyuhe, safiro ikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibirahure byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, lens optique hamwe na ecran ya terefone nziza. Gukomera kwayo bituma kuramba kuramba no gusobanuka neza, bikomeza gushimangira akamaro kabyo.
Ubukomere bwa safiro Amakuru agezweho
Iterambere rya vuba muri gemologiya ryerekanye ubukana budasanzwe bwa safiro. Abahanga mu kigo kizwi cyane cy’ubushakashatsi baherutse gushyira ahagaragara ibyavuye mu buryo bushya bwo gupima ubukana bw’amabuye y'agaciro. Uburyo bwabo bushya bukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kugirango babare ubukana bwa safiro. Iterambere ryatumye abahanga mu by'amabuye y'agaciro n'abakunda imitako barushaho gusobanukirwa neza ubukana bwa safiro.
Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bugezweho bwerekanye uruhare rwimiterere ya safiro nuburyo bugizwe no kumenya ubukana budasanzwe. Muri iki gihe abashakashatsi barimo kwiga ku bintu bigira ingaruka ku mpinduka z’ubukomere bwa safiro kugira ngo basobanukirwe n’imiterere ya geologiya n’ibishobora gukoreshwa mu bice bitandukanye, birimo ibikoresho bya siyansi n’ubuhanga.
mu gusoza
Ubukomere butagereranywa bwa safi butandukanya ayandi mabuye y'agaciro, ashimisha isi ubwiza bwayo no kwihangana. Kuva kuramba bidasanzwe kugeza kubimenyetso byayo, safiro ifata ishingiro ryo kwihangana n'imbaraga. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, imyumvire yacu yo gukomera kwa safiro izarushaho kwiyongera, ifungura uburyo bushya nibisabwa kuri aya mabuye adasanzwe.
Kuri [Izina ryisosiyete], dukunda safiro kubwiza bwayo bwigihe kandi nubwiza budasanzwe, twishimira ubwitonzi bwigihe cyayo mugukora imitako myiza. Twiyemeje kuguha ibyaremwe byiza bya safiro birerekana ko dushimira byimazeyo aya mabuye y'agaciro adasanzwe kandi akomeye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-23-2023