nā mea maikaʻi o ka magnetron sputtering

Ka mākēneʻe ʻanahe ʻenehana i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ke kahua o ka waiho ʻana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi. Loaʻa iā ia nā mea maikaʻi e lilo ai ia i koho maikaʻi no nā ʻoihana he nui. Ma kēia pou blog, e ʻimi mākou i nā pono like ʻole o ka magnetron sputtering a me ke ʻano o kā lākou manaʻo ma nā kahua like ʻole.

ʻO kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi nui o ka magnetron sputtering ʻo ia ka hiki ke waiho i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi me ka adhesion maikaʻi loa. ʻO ke kaʻina hana e pili ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kahi mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā ion, e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā ʻātoma mai ka ʻili i kuhi ʻia. A laila neʻe kēia mau ʻātoma i ka substrate a hana i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi. ʻO nā ion ikaika i hoʻohana ʻia i ka magnetron sputtering e hoʻoikaika i kahi paʻa paʻa ma waena o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ka substrate, e hopena i ka hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻana.

ʻO kekahi pōmaikaʻi o ka magnetron sputtering ʻo ia ka versatility i ka waiho ʻana i nā ʻano mea like ʻole. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka waiho ʻana i nā metala, alloys, ceramics, a me nā mea kūlohelohe. Hiki i kēia maʻalahi ke kūpono no nā ʻano noi like ʻole, me ka uila, optics a me nā cell solar. ʻO ka hiki ke waiho i nā hale multilayer paʻakikī e hoʻonui i kāna pono i kēia mau ʻoihana.

ʻIke ʻia ʻo Magnetron sputtering no kāna mau helu deposition kiʻekiʻe. 'O ia ho'i, hiki ke waiho 'ia ka nui o nā mea i loko o ka manawa pōkole. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia kūpono no nā ʻoihana e koi ana i ka hana nui o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi. Me ka magnetron sputtering, hiki i nā mea hana ke hoʻokō i nā pono o ka mea kūʻai aku me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka maikaʻi a i ʻole ke kumu kūʻai.

Ma waho aʻe o nā helu deposition kiʻekiʻe, hāʻawi ka magnetron sputtering i ka mana maikaʻi loa ma luna o ka mānoanoa kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ke kūlike. Ma ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻāpana e like me ka mana, kaomi, a me ka mamao o ka target-to-substrate, hiki i nā mea hana ke hoʻokō pololei i nā waiwai o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i waiho ʻia. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia pae o ka mana i ka hana ʻana i nā uhi optical, kahi e hiki ai i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ka mānoanoa ke hoʻololi nui i ka hana o ka huahana hope.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka magnetron sputtering kahi ʻenehana pili kaiapuni. ʻAʻole like me nā ʻano deposition ʻē aʻe e koi ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻawaʻawa a i ʻole nā ​​​​kemika weliweli, hana ʻia ka magnetron sputtering ma lalo o nā kūlana vacuum. Hoʻopau kēia i ka pono o nā mea pōʻino, e lilo ia i koho palekana no nā limahana a me ke kaiapuni.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka magnetron sputtering ma mua o kona hiki ke akamai. Ua kaulana ka ʻenehana i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ma muli o kona kūlike me nā kaʻina hana nui. ʻO kona hiki ke waiho i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi ma luna o nā substrate nui e kūpono ia no nā noi ʻoihana, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ʻenehana holomua e like me nā hōʻike maʻalahi a me nā pale hana kiʻekiʻe.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, hāʻawi ka magnetron sputtering i nā pono he nui no ka waiho ʻana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi. ʻO kona adhesion maikaʻi loa, versatility, kiʻekiʻe deposition rate, a me ka mana pololei o nā waiwai kiʻiʻoniʻoni e lilo ia i koho mua no nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Eia kekahi, ʻo kāna mau waiwai pili i ka kaiapuni a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka hana nui ʻana he koho maikaʻi ia no nā noi ʻoihana. Ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻenehana i ka holomua, ʻo ka magnetron sputtering paha e pāʻani i kahi kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huahana ʻokiʻoki a me nā ʻenehana.